Lit_Match

Hands Up, And Back Away From The Brownies
08/03/07|Business Week|By Christopher Palmeri

When California voters approved the nation's first medical-marijuana law in 1996, the idea was to help people like Jamie Green, a 73-year-old cancer patient who says he can't stand traditional painkillers such as morphine and Vicodin. "One puff and my pain is gone," he says. Alas, medicinal marijuana is producing nothing but pain for California politicians and law enforcement officials.

The Golden State has seen an explosion of dispensaries where people with written recommendations from a doctor can buy all kinds of pot products, from multiple grades of herb sold by "cannabaristas" in black aprons to marijuana-infused candy bars and baked goods with names such as Reefer's Peanut Butter Cups and Munchy Way.

An estimated 600 dispensaries have sprouted up statewide in the past three years, a $1 billion-a-year business by one estimate. Many use coupons, newspaper advertising, and the Internet to attract customers with come-ons that include free grams for first-time visitors, discounts for people who have served in the armed forces, and $150 credits towards doctors' visits.

The relatively easy access to the drug has been lampooned on popular TV shows such as HBO's Entourage and Showtime's Weeds, the star of which—a pot-dealing suburban mom—has trouble competing with all the new medical-marijuana establishments. It has even inspired related businesses such as Potpartner.com, an online dating site for marijuana smokers that launched in April and has been advertising on Los Angeles radio stations. Richard Kapustin, one of the site's founders, says he has been giving out promotional lighters with his company's logo at the dispensaries. "The response has been very good," he says.

Good Guys vs. Bad Guys There's one big problem with this, of course: Marijuana is still illegal under federal law. In July federal agents raided a dozen dispensaries across the state. Fourteen people were arrested, including several dispensary owners, a doctor who made referrals, and a handful of protestors. The Drug Enforcement Administration also has sent letters to the landlords of 150 dispensaries warning them that their property may be subject to forfeiture.

The feds say the dispensaries are just fronts for illegal drug-dealing. In one indictment, Larry R. Kristich was charged with running a chain of seven dispensaries from San Francisco to San Diego that operated under the name Compassionate Caregivers. Although California's law says medicinal ganja cannot be sold for a profit, the indictment says the business generated more than $95 million in sales, allowing Kristich to purchase a $70,000 Mercedes and real estate in Costa Rica. The U.S. Attorney's Office in Los Angeles says Kristich is now a fugitive. Calls to the Compassionate Caregivers branch in Reseda, Calif., were not returned.

Don Duncan, whose California Patients Group is a nonprofit, says the feds are tarring all dispensaries with the same brush. Ironically, he was arguing for more regulation of the industry at Los Angeles' City Council when his dispensary was raided on July 25. "The DEA can't tell the difference between the good guys and the bad guys," he says.

The city council ended up initiating a moratorium on new dispensaries. Councilman Dennis Zine says complaints about the dispensaries' staying open too late and distributing promotional fliers near schools has the city considering a number of regulations, including making sure they are collecting sales taxes and prohibiting consumption on the grounds, "just like liquor stores."

Never an Overdose Meanwhile, the federal crackdown is prompting a lot of dispensaries to close up shop. Kern County Sheriff Donny Youngblood says there were six dispensaries in Bakersfield when he took office in January. But two federal raids, including one that led to arrests on July 17, as well as his own warnings have prompted them all to shut down. "It is a federal crime," he says. "And federal law trumps California law."

A dozen states now have medical marijuana laws, the latest being New Mexico, whose law went into effect on July 1. Most of the laws list specific ailments such as cancer, glaucoma, and AIDS, for which doctors may recommend the drug. California left its law open to interpretation by allowing physicians to suggest it for any illness they believe marijuana may help. Dr. Alfonso Jimenez, who owns four clinics in California that give patients recommendations but don't sell pot, says he has treated 5,000 people over the past four years, many for anxiety and depression. "I've got patients who come in and say: "I don't want antidepressants that will cause suicide or hurt my liver,"? he says. "It's a great treatment for chronic insomnia. I've been an ER doctor for 10 years. I've never seen a patient come in with an overdose of marijuana."

Los Angeles won't be the first California city to regulate the dispensaries. In San Francisco at one point, the number of people coming to downtown Oakland to buy medical marijuana grew so large that the neighborhood earned the nickname Oak-sterdam. Even the city's mayor at the time, the famously liberal Jerry Brown (he's now California's Attorney General), sought to rein in the dispensaries, closing some down and setting a limit of four in the city, according to Dale Gieringer, a state coordinator for the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws.

Many medical-marijuana proponents lament that aggressive growth and marketing of California's pot dispensaries has set back the medical-marijuana movement. Scott Imler, a Methodist minister who helped write California's medical-marijuana proposition back in 1996, says he would prefer to see the federal government control production and distribution of the drug. Imler says he read that one of the dispensaries in Los Angeles kept a sawed-off shotgun on the premises. "Have a shoot-out over a bag of weed—that's exactly what we were trying to avoid," he says. "We were trying to get patients off of the black market, not institutionalize it."
By Christopher Palm

California voted to legalize medical marijuana, but dispensaries like L.A.'s Green Goddess are still targeted by the DEA. The proprietor of the Green Goddess allowed BusinessWeek a look inside.

__________________
Donation links to NORML (The National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws) | MPP (Marijuana Policy Project)

Buzzby

I have a few guns "on the premises" and have no intention of shooting anybody unless I am imminently threatened with death or serious bodily injury. That's the law. Homes and businesses without firearms on the premises are "Criminal Safety Zones", places where criminals are free to do whatever they want to helpless victims.

People fail to realize that having firearms is the best deterrent to criminal violence. In the US, it is estimated that firearms prevent crimes from being committed 23,000,000 times a year and that 98% of the time these confrontations do not result in any shots being fired.

Businesses with a lot of very valuable inventory and/or large amounts of cash are magnets for criminals. In that way, a dispensary is similar to a bank, liquor store, or jewelry store. If I were running a dispensary, I'd hire off-duty cops as armed guards and carry a .45 Sig in a belt holster.

His Holiness the Dalai Lama was asked what he would do if someone was shooting at him and he had a gun. He said that he would shoot back. Jesus told his disciples that, before going out on the road to preach the Good Word, they should sell their cloaks and buy swords. Self-defense is neither immoral nor illegal.

__________________

xxdr_zombiexx

And why is everybody laughing at him??

__________________
Torture Good, Healthcare Bad, Marijuana Evil.

There's no money for your issue so long as we're squandering $50 billion a year on the DrugWar. Ben Masel

xxdr_zombiexx

I am certain you are aware that reefer madness laws transform your precious 2nd Amendment right to own firearms into a potential "violent crime" just by being in the vicinity of the Evil Plant.

You absolutely have that right up to the moment an ossfier of the law sees the Evil Plant and then your right DISAPPEARS.

You are immediately transformed from decent American to dangerous criminal in a heartbeat.

Law Enforcement hates the Constitution.

HATES IT.